Different Types of Musical Wind Instruments

Musical instruments are special devices that combine different melodies to form music. Any object or device that can produce harmonious sounds can be considered a musical instrument. 

The classification of musical instruments is another student. To date, there are many classifications of musical instruments. Most tried to classify their instruments based on scope, size, effect role, and composition of materials used.

However, the most common classification of instruments is how they produce sound. The study of musical instruments is known as organology. Let’s focus on wind instruments.

As the name suggests, wind instruments use air as a medium to create sounds of varying pitches and intensities. These instruments work on the principle of waves and other valuable applied physics concepts.

These instruments work on the principles of sound waves, resonance, and overtones. You can control the frequency and adjust and modify the sound by changing the way and the order in which you blow into the instrument.

Flute

The flute has been part of the musical world for centuries, used to produce high notes. It was initially made of wood and hollow reeds such as bamboo, stone, or clay. However, modern flutes are made from silver, gold, and platinum. These flutes have small rivets and fasteners inside from scrooz to make them long-lasting. The flute can be played by holding it sideways with both hands while blowing into the mouthpiece hole. The fingers, which play a rather important role, are used to open and close the keys, resulting in pitch changes.

Oboe 

This instrument is a two-foot-long black cylinder with a metal key covering the hole. The oboe mouthpiece uses a double reed that vibrates when you blow into it. To play, hold the mouthpiece upright, blow through the mouthpiece while pressing the keys with both hands, and open and close the holes to produce a range of pitches, from hauntingly beautiful melodies to smooth sounds.

Clarinet

This instrument is often confused with the oboe, except for the mouthpiece, which, unlike the oboe, has only one reed. Some pieces require the clarinetist to play more than one type of clarinet in the same piece.

Sax

Another important instrument that falls into the wind instrument category is the saxophone. The saxophone is a well-known and widely used wind instrument.